Forex & Macro
BOJ signals low hopes for consumer spending as population falls
The Japan Times November 02, 2026

Summary
Private consumption accounts for about half of Japan’s economy, making its strength a key consideration for the central bank.
The Bank of Japan signaled that the shrinking of Japan’s population means that it’s increasingly difficult to achieve robust growth in overall consumer spending, suggesting that weak aggregate consumption by itself might not point to deteriorating ho... [1845 chars]
Original source
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